Mon-3-9-5 Adaptive compressive onset-enhancement for improved speech intelligibility in noise and reverberation

Felicitas Bederna(Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Division Hearing, Speech and Audio Technology, and Cluster of Excellence Hearing4all, Oldenburg), Henning Schepker(Signal Processing Group, Department of Medical Physics and Acoustics and Cluster of Excellence Hearing4all, University of Oldenburg), Christian Rollwage(Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Division Hearing, Speech and Audio Technology, and Cluster of Excellence Hearing4all, Oldenburg), Simon Doclo(Signal Processing Group, Department of Medical Physics and Acoustics and Cluster of Excellence Hearing4all, University of Oldenburg), Arne Pusch(Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Division Hearing, Speech and Audio Technology, and Cluster of Excellence Hearing4all, Oldenburg), Jörg Bitzer(Institute of Hearing Technology and Audiology (IHA), Jade-University of Applied Sciences Wilhelmshaven / Oldenburg / Elsfleth) and Jan Rennies(Fraunhofer IDMT, Hearing, Speech and Audio Technology)
Abstract: Near-end listening enhancement (NELE) algorithms aim to preprocess speech prior to playback via loudspeakers so as to maintain high speech intelligibility even when listening conditions are not optimal, e.g., due to noise or reverberation. Often NELE algorithms are designed for scenarios considering either only the detrimental effect of noise or only reverberation, but not both disturbances. In many typical applications scenarios, however, both factors are present. In this paper, we evaluate a new combination of a noise-dependent and a reverberation-dependent algorithm implemented in a common framework. Specifically, we use instrumental measures as well as subjective ratings of listening effort for acoustic scenarios with different reverberation times and realistic signal-to-noise ratios. The results show that the noise-dependent algorithm also performs well in reverberation, and that the combination of both algorithms can yield slightly better performance than the individual algorithms alone. This benefit appears to depend strongly on the specific acoustic condition, indicating that further work is required to optimize the adaptive algorithm behavior.
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